#216563 - 11/05/09 07:16 AM
Re: Catt-Laelia hybrid sheet
[Re: Chef]
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evil genius?
Registered: 06/25/09
Posts: 279
Loc: miami, florida
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chef -
i know some bifoliate cattleyas will bloom from a dry sheath.
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#216569 - 11/05/09 07:38 AM
Re: Catt-Laelia hybrid sheet
[Re: Chef]
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Google Queen
Registered: 05/08/03
Posts: 12684
Loc: thin air
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Some of the spring bloomers can set sheath in the fall. Just sit tight!
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#216570 - 11/05/09 08:22 AM
Re: Catt-Laelia hybrid sheet
[Re: Pook]
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OSF Platinum Member
Registered: 06/27/03
Posts: 16250
Loc: Nashville, Tennessee
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Review Chadwick's book on Cattleyas, or his website, to determine which species bloom on the maturing growths and which species bloom from a dry sheath. Hybrids are often a mixture of the two, as well as mixing in Laelia, Sophronitis, and Rhyncholaelia. Some species will put up a second growth during the year which either blooms at the same time, blooms later, or never blooms. Some hybrids will bloom two or three times per year because of complexity of the parents. The more complex the hybrid, typically the easier it is to bloom them...requiring no special care or dry periods. The best advice for best blooming with few exceptions is to always give your Cattleyas as much light as possible, just short of burning them.
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#216646 - 11/05/09 10:04 PM
Re: Catt-Laelia hybrid sheath
[Re: Chef]
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OSF Platinum Member
Registered: 11/27/04
Posts: 5638
Loc: Ontario, Canada
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Chef, a lot of spring blooming Cattleya species are photo-periodic sensitive. That is: they NEED long nights and short days to be triggered into bloom. Species like C. mossiae and C. aurantiaca are photo-periodic. They grow in the summer and over the winter they rest and the sheaths dry up and die. Then, after a couple months of short days and long, uninterupted nights, the buds are triggered and they push up out of the dry, dead sheath. These plants can be prevented from blooming by supplementing the day length over the winter. Likewise, photo-periodic Cattleyas can be triggered to bloom on every old, unbloomed sheath that was produced over many years, by ensureing about 6 to 8 weeks of long, uninterupted, dark nights. I once had a Catt that grew and grew and grew; but, even though it produced sheaths on each growth, it did not bloom for 5 or 6 years. Then, I learned about photo-periodism and I made sure that it got long nights. That was the trick. All the old unbloomed, dry, dead sheaths from many years of growth, triggered. I ended up with 84 flowers on 13 psuedobulbs, all at once!
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#216667 - 11/06/09 04:56 AM
Re: Catt-Laelia hybrid sheath
[Re: John M]
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evil genius?
Registered: 06/25/09
Posts: 279
Loc: miami, florida
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john -
i just learned about photoperiodicity and forcing blooms myself. i understand this is an old trick used by people in the cut flower trade to get blooms during particular holiday periods.
i also understood that not all cattleyas (my particular interest) are photo-periodic. c. labiata leaps to mind.
does anyone else know which other genera or species share this trait?
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#226699 - 01/15/10 02:48 PM
Re: Catt-Laelia hybrid sheath
[Re: Chef]
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Google Queen
Registered: 05/08/03
Posts: 12684
Loc: thin air
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"with darkness 14 hours every night" Only 10 hours of light a day? My plants get a minimum of 12 hrs of light in November and December. January is 13, February 14, April through August is 16.
I'd up the light.
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#228121 - 01/24/10 11:37 AM
Re: Catt-Laelia hybrid sheath
[Re: Pepe]
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OSF Platinum Member
Registered: 11/27/04
Posts: 5638
Loc: Ontario, Canada
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Can anybody confirm the blooms will mature? Pepe Pepe, the buds should grow and bloom normally for you. However, the sheaths normally provide the flower stem with some support. Now that you've removed the sheath, you may need to stake the stem (when the buds are heavy and close to opening), to support it. Otherwise, the stem, heavy with flowers, may bend and snap off under the weight. Chef: CONGRATULATIONS on your success at finally getting this plant to initiate the buds. Fingers crossed that they will grow and bloom normally for you now!
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#228178 - 01/24/10 05:08 PM
Re: Catt-Laelia hybrid sheath
[Re: Pepe]
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OSF Platinum Member
Registered: 11/27/04
Posts: 5638
Loc: Ontario, Canada
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John, hello to you after such a long time from my last posts.
Thanks for your advise. I will take a picture once "interesting" things going round.
Pepe Hello Pepe, Very good. I'll look forward to your photo(s). Good luck!
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#229937 - 02/05/10 02:07 AM
Re: Catt-Laelia hybrid sheath
[Re: Chef]
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Poo world
Registered: 05/08/03
Posts: 4288
Loc: Sweden
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#234688 - 03/10/10 12:45 PM
Re: Catt-Laelia hybrid sheath
[Re: John M]
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OSF Member
Registered: 01/14/09
Posts: 55
Loc: Havirov, Czech Republic
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John, hello to you after such a long time from my last posts.
Thanks for your advise. I will take a picture once "interesting" things going round.
Pepe Hello Pepe, Very good. I'll look forward to your photo(s). Good luck! John, today I was at my parentīs house where I keep all my orchids during the winter. I have all of them under artif. lights and they seem to like it. My Catt hybrid (probably) is doing fine and the stem with 2 buds is developing quite progresivelly. I have noticed another stem with 2 buds on it and actually this second one made its way through the sheath without my help!!! The flowers seem to be yellowish so I canīt wait they will open for me. You were 100% correct. Unfortunatelly I didnīt have the camera with me so pics will be taken later on. This Catt is also the saver as Chefīs one 
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#235922 - 03/21/10 11:30 AM
Re: Catt-Laelia hybrid sheath
[Re: Pepe]
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OSF Member
Registered: 01/14/09
Posts: 55
Loc: Havirov, Czech Republic
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